The Menopause Hour - Episode -38 Know Your Body Real Answers, Verified Truths About HRT and Menopause
Podcast

The Menopause Hour with Winona: Know Your Body and Your Options: Verified Truths About Menopause and HRT - Episode #38

Published: May, 2026

Dr. Cathleen Brown

Featured Physician

Cathleen M. Brown

Host

Madi Baldwin

In Episode #38 of The Menopause Hour with Winona, “Know Your Body and Your Options,” Winona Medical Director Dr. Cathleen Brown joined community manager Madi Baldwin for a live Ask the Experts Q&A built around real patient questions.

Over the 40-minute conversation, Dr. Brown discussed how long women can stay on HRT, what goes into finding the right dose, why Winona uses DHEA, and why hormone testing may not provide the answers many women expect. The result is a practical look at some of the questions that often come up when women are weighing their treatment options or trying to understand their own HRT regimen.

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Episode Details

  • Podcast: The Menopause Hour with Winona

  • Episode Number: 38

  • Episode Title: Episode #38: Know Your Body and Your Options: Verified Truths About Menopause and HRT

  • Host: Madi Baldwin

  • Featured Physician: Dr. Cathleen Brown

  • Published Date: May 13, 2026

  • Episode Duration: 40 minutes

  • Format: Menopause Q&A

  • Main Topics: HRT dosing & duration, DHEA, Hormone testing

About The Menopause Hour with Winona Podcast

The Menopause Hour with Winona is a health and wellness podcast hosted by Winona’s Chief Medical Officer, Dr. Michael Green, and Medical Director, Dr. Cathleen Brown. The show addressed common questions about perimenopause and menopause, combining medical expertise with straightforward discussions of symptoms, treatment options, and the science behind the menopause transition.

Episodes included live Q&A sessions, doctor-led conversations, and patient stories, with topics shaped by the questions and concerns women commonly brought to their own doctors. Produced by Winona, the podcast aimed to make menopause information practical, accessible, and grounded in current medical research.

Visit The Menopause Hour on Buzzsprout.

About This Episode

Hormone replacement therapy (HRT) can feel overwhelming, especially with so much conflicting information circulating and so many questions left unanswered. In this episode, Dr. Cathleen Brown answered real questions from women navigating perimenopause and menopause — from how long someone can safely stay on HRT to how to recognize when a dose needed adjusting.

The conversation also explored what women might experience in the first few weeks after starting HRT, why hormone testing may be less useful than many assume, and how factors like sleep and nutrition can influence how women feel during treatment. Whether someone had been on HRT for years, had just started, or was still considering treatment, the episode offered a practical look at what to expect and the factors that can shape the experience.

RSVP here to join our next Menopause Q&A.

Topics Covered

  • How long you can safely stay on HRT

  • Personalized HRT dosing, and signs a dose may be too high

  • DHEA supplementation and safe testosterone support

  • Best time of day to take DHEA and HRT

  • What to expect in the first weeks of starting hormone therapy

  • Why routine hormone testing isn't recommended

  • Whether hormone levels still fluctuate while on HRT

  • How a hysterectomy affects the need for progesterone

  • Managing energy levels and sleep disruption during menopause

  • Spotting or bleeding when starting a new HRT regimen

  • Winona's asynchronous telemedicine model for prescriptions and support

Key Takeaways

HRT duration and dosing are personalized, not fixed

Current research supports many women staying on HRT long-term for both symptom relief and preventive health benefits, a shift from older guidance to use "the lowest dose for the shortest time." Dosing isn't based on age or years since menopause — it's tailored to each person's symptoms and response, typically starting low and adjusting gradually.

DHEA is a gentle, low-dose way to support testosterone

DHEA is a naturally occurring precursor hormone the body converts into estrogen and testosterone. The negative reputation it has comes mostly from high-dose misuse in athletic and bodybuilding circles — the low doses used in menopause care are meant to raise testosterone gently without needing to prescribe a controlled substance.

Hormone testing isn't the best guide to treatment

Because hormone levels fluctuate significantly throughout the day, major medical societies don't recommend routine hormone testing to guide HRT. Tracking symptoms is more useful, and finding the right regimen is often a process of adjustment rather than a single correct number.

Hysterectomy changes the HRT equation

Progesterone's main role in HRT is protecting the uterine lining, so women without a uterus typically don't need it. Taking estrogen alone doesn't carry the same breast cancer concerns once feared — it's specifically the combination of estrogen and progesterone that's associated with a small, not statistically significant, increase in risk.

Sleep quality shapes how HRT feels day to day

Estrogen affects neurotransmitters involved in sleep, so many women notice more restful sleep once hormone levels stabilize. Simple habits — like managing evening fluid intake or setting a consistent routine for hormone patches or creams — can meaningfully affect both sleep and daytime energy.

Cathleen M. Brown

Dr. Cathleen M. Brown

Obstetrics & Gynecology

Dr. Cathleen Brown is a menopause specialist and physician with Winona. She brings a physician’s perspective to menopause, perimenopause, hormone changes, symptom care, and treatment options during midlife.

At Winona, Dr. Brown helps women better understand symptoms, health history, hormone changes, and when physician-reviewed care may be appropriate.

Meet Dr. Cathleen M. Brown

Watch or Listen to the Episode

Watch the full conversation with Dr. Cathleen M. Brown on
The Menopause Hour with Winona with Madi Baldwin.

About Winona

Winona is a physician-led telehealth company focused on menopause and perimenopause care. Its board-certified physicians help women understand symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, sleep disruption, mood changes, brain fog, vaginal dryness, intimacy issues, weight changes, hair thinning, and joint discomfort.

When appropriate, Winona offers personalized treatment plans that may include hormone replacement therapy, bioidentical HRT, estrogen, progesterone, vaginal estrogen, and non-hormonal options. Winona also provides education and community support for women navigating hormone changes, menopause symptoms, perimenopause, and postmenopause.

To learn more, get started with Winona.

Get Physician-Led Menopause Care

Winona helps women access menopause and perimenopause care from home. Start with a short health questionnaire, and a board-certified physician will review your symptoms, health history, and treatment options.

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